Sathanai Sarithiram - Electricity

njit iw bgw nrit bjhlwJ!

clwng,

xU eho bghUshjhu ts, bjh ts Maitf mj ehony rhu vj msF gagLjgLwJ vgij bghWnj mik. jHfij bghWj tiu  cg gwhFiwahf UJ _whtJ Kiwahf eh M bghWF tj nghJ 1990M ML tl bridny 630 bkfhth rhu jahf Toa msF _W Lf bfhl xU md iyaij, gntW uidfis J, bjhl itjJ mj d M bghWF tjtf  cgny j ftd brYjiy vgJ  mj xWjh. 1996M Mo L eh bghWF tj wF Jiw thyhf eh nk bfhLs rhjidf bjhFig iwa foj vGns.
ahnyna Kjyhtjhf jehL trhf midtUF trhafhf gagLjgL g brLfhd rhuij K njL mjhtJ 1-9-1990 Kj ytrkhf tHFtbjW 17-11-1990 mW MizlglJ. jdh jHf Rkh 16 yr trhf gadilwhf. bkhj  Ef trhafhf tHfgL ytr rhu ms mfJ tUwJ. j ML bkhj Ef J 25 GfhoUJ 27 Gfhlhf caUbkd klgLsJ. jfhf  thaF MF bry 2000 nfho %ghia jhLbkW vghfgLwJ.
fU trhf jhf rhFgo brj fUig bto muit bra jahf  flz tNfhk ytrkhf tHl fHf muR Miz wJsJ.
a muR md  cg iyafSF mt a bragho msLfSF Vg UJf tHf lf tFJsJ. JFo kW nk^ md  iyaf 97-98M Mo wghd braghofhf, Fiwj msyhd v vbz cgnahf kW md  iya Jiz cgfuzf Fiwthd r cgnahffhf UJf btWsd. v md  iya Fiwj ms v vbz cgnahffhd Uid btW sJ. a muR 39.35 yr %gh _W md  iyafSF gR bjhifahf tHsJ.
1998-1999 kWk 1999-2000M ML fY md  iyaf braghL bjhlJ gR bgW msF eilbgWsd. mjfhd braF ka rhu MizaF mDggLsJ.
thaF njitahd c ghffis ju ghJ Fiwj iy tHf ghuj fduf WtdK kW w cgahsfS xbfhLsd.
jehL tha fLgho jnghJ 19.355 bkfhth Ww bfhl fhwhiyf a tUwd. 30-9-2000 ytugo jah fhwhiyf bkhj Ww ML xWF 765.190 bkfhth MF. jah Jiw fhwhiy _y cg br rhuij jehL  tha flik brYjyh vW TwgLsJ.
ekJ  cg ms
jnghija iz cg bkhj W w 142.1 bkfhthlhF. 19 bkfhth W w bfhl iz  cg l xW Utzhkiy cs mUzhry rfiu Miy iu a itfglsJ. jehL  tha nkY 7 rfiu Miyf 162 bkfhth w bfhl iz  cg lfSF xj mJsJ. iz  l ts jahiu CFF nehfJl fU rif _y jahfgL iz rhuF 1-4-2000 Kj  xWF %. 2.73 j bfhKj iy zfgL j iy MLnjhW 5 GfhL vw j 9 MLfSF cajgL vW mfgLsJ.
jHf muR jga dh bfhifia 22-4-1998 mW btLsJ. jga dh _y cg bragL  ria cgahsfns gagLjyh. dh Wtd kbwhU rnfhju WtdK gagL bfhsyh vW TwgLsJ.
jhtu kW trha ffis gagL 12 bkfhth w bfhl  iya xW fhu khtl giHatu uhk a tUwJ. nkY 10 bkfhth l <.nuhL khtl cs ntyghisa uhk mikl  tha xj mJsJ.
jeho Na btgij gagL 165 nyh th w bfhl ehF Na r cg lf a tUwd. Na r cg jah Wtdf gnfgij CFF bghUL jehL rhu tha Na btg fy bgof _ykhf cg br rhuij  xWF %. 2.25 vw iy thFwJ. j iy 1-1-2001 Kj kW gyid bragl csJ.
j muR bghWngw wF ut 98 8 bkfhth rhu jahF w bfhl gth d  lK, ut 99 196 bkfhth rhu jahF w bfhl ng ghy Or v  lK, kh 99 7.5 bkfhth rhu jahf Toa rhj} d  lK, kh 2000 30 bkfhth rhu jahf Toa ghr gsjhF d  lK, kh 2000 1.95 bkfhth rhu jahf Toa U_ Wd  lK, Mf 2000 0.70 bkfhth rhu jahf Toa KFU Wd  lK vd bkhj %gh 942 nfho bry 244 bkfhth W w bfhl 6  cg iyaf WtgLsd.
tUlF ajhf 60 Jiz  iyaf mikf ntL vW Ko brJ Jtiu 233 Jiz  iyaf 3245 v..V w %gh 1720 nfho bry j mudh WtgLsd.
Kija muR bghW UjnghJ Efnth njitia <.L brj cr  ms 4424 bkfhthlhf UjJ. mJ nghJ 5932 bkfhthlhf caJsJ. j muR vLj gntW eltoiff _y j cr  msit vj KojJ.
ekJ md  iyaf cg ms flj fhy M 66.7 rjj vUjJ jnghJ ruhrahf 80.24 rjj vw msF mfJsJ. j fhuzkhf bt khyfUJ rhu thFtJ Fiwfgljh jehL rhu thaF Rkh %. 174 nfho rgLjglJ.
j muR bghWngwwF tiuaWf gl xgj (Limited tender) Kiwia btgilahd xgj (Open tender) Kiwahf khaj _y thaF ML xWF %.108 nfho jgLsJ.
yfia JiwKffUJ gntW gFfSF vLJ brtjfhf a xgj  nfhugl _ykhf kL  thaF 1-12-1997 Kj ML xWF 128 nfhona 64 yr %gh nr ilJ tUwJ.
.v.M. thr vw jah  c g WtdlUJ thFw rhu  iy mfkhf Uw fhuzjh, mny y khwfis brJ crnjit neu kL 196 bkfhth rhu thfgL, u thfgL rhuij 100 bkfhth msF Fiwjdh khjF Rkh %.6 nfho rgLjgLwJ.
Kija muR IjhLf 1,43,706 bjU sFfSF  iz bfhLjjF khwhf flj ehfiu ML fhy fHf M 30-11-2000 tiu 2,73,973 bjU sFfSF  iz jugLsJ.
Kija muR IjhLf 15,90,276 LfSF  iz bfhLjjF khwhf flj ehfiu MLf 23,69,459 LfSF  iz jugLsJ.
Kija muR 2,29,834 tf WtdfSF  iz jugljF khwhf j ehfiu MLf 3,77,245 tf WtdfSF  iz jugLsJ.
1991 Kj 1996 tiu 10,694 ca kl, jiukl njf bjhofSfhd  izf jugljF khwhf flj ehfiu MLf 24,721  izf jugLsd.
Kija Mny 179 Jiz  iyaf kLnk bjhlfglJ. Mdh j M 233 Jiz  iyaf Jtiu bjhlfgLsd.
1991 Kj 1996 tiu eilbgw M Wtgl  njf (M.V.A.R.Capacitors) 216 flj ehfiu ML fhy Wtgl  njf 1645.
Kija IjhL fhy M jhtGj bjhrhiyfSF jugl  izf 48,237. j ehfiu ML fhy M 73,311  izf jugLsd.
xU FoirF xU sF vw l flj ehfiu MLf 2,07,597 FoirfSF  iz tHfgLsJ. U khtlYs girkiy 1999-2000 Mo uL kiy th FuhkfSF 2000-2001 Mo 30-9-2000 tiu ehF kiyth FuhkfSF rhu tr brJ jugLsJ.
flj ehfiu MLf 1,64,290 trhfSF ytr  izf jugLsd.
 gaL ms flj fhy M 1991M Mony Ujij l vj khwK iy. 24,610 a  vw msnyna UjJ. Mdh flj ehfiu MLf j ms gogoahf caJ 31-3-2000 30,434 a  vw msF caJsJ.
fHf muR bjhlJ nkbfhL tU eltoiff fhuzkhf 106 bkfhth w bfhl rhkgo  l 2001 utY, 330 bkfhth w bfhl isbgUkh e  l 2001 VuY, 106 bkfhth w bfhl rkae  l 2001 nk khjY, 107 bkfhth w bfhl Uth%  l 2001 ut khjY, 330 bkfhth w bfhl v md  iya TLj l 2001 ut khj Y Kotila csd. lf Kotilj d jHfny nfhilY btL UfhJ. trhfSF gfY MW k neu KKid rhu tHfgL.
250 bkfhth wDs bent gG yf  lF 14-8-98 mW ka muR mDk tHsJ. nkY 500 bkfhth w bfhl b#abfhl md  l F Kigia nrj iya l Wtdjh Kftuhf njbjLfgLsh. 1885 bkfhth  cg br v v.v.. v th  lF Kigia nrj j ghu vd frhoa Kftuhf njbjLfgLsJ.
jga dhf _y  cg brJ bfhS  Miy, fhj Miy, urhad Miy, rfiu Miy nghw WtdfSF KY tyF mfgLsJ.
fhW, Na r kW fU rif _y iz cg bragL rhuF ujukhf  cg tyF mfgLsJ.
 gkhd rhjidf
j muR bghWngw wF j aho LfSF tf WtdfSF xnu eh  iz vw a lij galhsf ey fU bra gL tUwJ. l _y Jtiu 1,50,000  izf xnu eh tHfgLsd.
bjhrhiyfSF  izig
JjgLj eltoif
ca mGj bjhrhiyf kW jhtGj bjhrhiyfSF  iz tHFtij JjgLJtjfhf j muR va tKiwfis tFJsJ. a Kiwfgo 500 nf..V tiuyhd ca dGj bjhrhiyfSfhd a  iznfh myJ TLj gSnfh zgtUF, mt nfF  gSit izf jbghGJs car kh bfhss nghJkhdjh vgij kL cW brJ,  iz tHf cjulgLsJ. nkY j Kiwia iuthf bragLj, jah iy cstfSF KDik mJ iz bfhLf kly jiyik bghahslUj mfhu mjj tl nk ghit bghahsfSnf tHfgLsJ.
ijnghynt jhtGj bjh rhiyfSF IJ (5) FiuwDF Fiwthf UJ vjj fbjhl o njit yhk Ujh midJ flzK brYa clnd  iz tHfgL. f bjhl o njit ba 15 ehfSF  iz tHfgL. IJ (5) Fiu wDF nk 150 FiuwDF cs a bjhrhiy fSF f bjhl o njit iyba 15 ehfSFS, f bjhl njitba 30 ehfSFS  iz tHfgL. ajhf kh mikgJ, f bjhl o g kW ju gf njitgL kw vyh FiwtGj bjhrhiyfSF gz bgwgl 90 ehfSF  iz tHfgL.
lbe _y jil fh g brj
bghJkf nahf rgjkhd jfsJ FiwfisfistjF jehL rhu tha jiyikaf xU fh mYtyf (fbs br) WtgLsJ. j fh mYtyf Jtiu 900 fhf bgwgL mt J jf eltoiff vLfgLsd. nkY, fhfis lbe _y mDtjF VJthf xU btir mogilyhd xU fh mYtyfK WtgLsJ. jHf vUJ ntLkhdhY fhfis bghJkf jiyikafF lbe _y mDgyh. t J tha cldo eltoiffis vLF. j khahd l ahnyna Kj Kjyhf jehojh mKfgLjgLsJ.
Ut jft bjhl rhjd _y
fhfis g brj
jil Vglh, fh brtjF jahf xU fh mYtyf (Cell) WtgL flj XuhL fhykhf bragL tUwJ. j fhuzkhf brid tha gy eltoiffis vLjj fhuzkhf fhf btFthf FiwJsd. jil rgjgl fhf mYtyf bjhiyng ( M~ fh mYtyf) bjhl ilg iybaw FwrhL UJ tjij fUbfhL 50 yr %gh bry I..M.v vD ed fh  xW brid bragL tUwJ. bghJ kfSila fhf fbgh g brJ rgjgl mYtyfF mj fhf ~ng _y mDggL, Fiwf fisagl Jjkhf eltoiff vLfgL wd vw U jnghJ galhsfSF ilJsJ.
SCADA l
SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition System) vw a lij 19 nfho %gh bry brid KjKj bjhl itfgL btfukhf bragLwJ. J bridYs 96 Jiz  iyafis xwhf izJ vbfF TLj rhu Uwnjh mUF kh _ykhf rhu njitgL lF kh ndhlij uhFwJ. l iu jehoYs midJ Jiz  iyafSF gLjglsJ.
nja ruhr  H 21 GfhlhF. jHf muR jHf rhu thaK vLj eltoiffdh khy  H 16.75 GfhlhF. j ML f catGj  njfis th WtgoUgjh  H Rkh xU rjj msF FiwbkW vghfgLwJ. jukhd  msfis jnghJ gagLJtjh  H nkY Fiwa thsJ.
 jif
jehL tha 5-3-1997 wj bjhyff  jif br l fhuzkhf  bry rgLjgLwJ.
 flz j
jHfny 7-1-2000 Kj LfS fhd  iz flz  xWF 134 igrh. Muh 4.6.2000 Kj  xWF 350 igrh. fehlf 15-7-1998 Kjny 183 igrh. kfhuhZou 1-5-2000 Kj 215 igrh. ca mGj bjhrhiyfSF jeho  xWF 388 igrh, Muh 450 igrh, fehlf 428 igrh, kfhuhZou 453 igrh. ca mGj tf WtdfSF  flz  xWF jHf 460 igrh, Muh 518 igrh, fehlf 527 igrh, kfhuhZou 444 igrh. jhtGj bjh rhiyfSF jeho 340 igrh, Muh 407 igrh, fehlf 505 igrh, kfhuhZou 425 igrh. jhtGj tf WtdfSF jeho 383 igrh, Muh 502 igrh, fehlfh 460 igrh, kfhuhZou 440 igrh. jHf mf ms md rhujh jahfgLwJ. d  jah Fiwthfjh csJ. j NiyY jHf  flz FiwbtgJ j  tufUJ mayh.
bjhyhs ey
ehF md  iyaf g j 7704 xgj bjhyhsfis, uL vth RH  iyaf g j 151 xgj bjhyhsfis fsg cj ahsfshf g uju bragLsJ. bjhyhsfSF 40 GfhL ms Ca ca mfgLsJ. nghJ L Ca khw bra FG afgL ngR thijf eilbgW tUwd.
clwng,

rhjidfis FJs j muR bjhlJ jHf rhu cgY, mjid uhf nahgY, EfnthUF btL yhj iyikia VgLUg Y, ahnyna Kj l csJ. flj y MLfSF K  gwhFiw khykhf Uj jHf j ML jiw fL nfhilY  btnl iy vw xU iyia RjuF wF nghJjh VgLUnwh. eh nkny bjhFJ Ts Jiw rhjidf goany jHf bghUshjhu tsF jf rhwhF.

8-12-2000
Kubrh ms,
K.f.

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